SecondSourceJudgment rebuilt from primary sources
Research · Aug 28, 2026

For the first time, someone has completed an outside evaluation of a commercial frontier model without handing over the questions or the model weights.

Model watch · This week (published August 27)

From the Aug 28, 2026 daily brief

Google DeepMind announced yesterday that it has completed a double-blind evaluation with outside parties (Google DeepMind, 08-27). The old dilemma was a choice of two: in a high-stakes external evaluation, either the evaluator hands over the questions and the model vendor may see the exam in advance, or the vendor hands over the weights and its intellectual property may leak. This time each side's asset was locked into a confidential computing environment on Google Cloud. The hardware first proves which code is about to run. Both parties review and approve before releasing their asset into it, and only the agreed output comes back out. The evaluator never sees the model weights, and Google never sees the questions. Cryptography's job here is proving the isolation actually held, not implementing the double blind itself. Also taking part were Singapore's official AI safety institute, the open-source community OpenMined, frontier AI audit organisation AVERI, and benchmark standards body MLCommons. AVERI's own announcement adds that the model under test was Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite, a version number DeepMind's post omits, and that the questions came from previously unused prompts in MLCommons' safety benchmark (AVERI, 08-27). ⚠️ Four honest markers: what was announced is a method, with no evaluation results of any kind; AVERI describes it as a small-scale quantitative assessment; the two sides publish inconsistent partner lists; and "world's first" is a first-party claim.

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